HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION – ROLE OF THE
YOUTH IN PROTECTING AND PROMOTING HUMAN RIGHTS
WHO IS A YOUTH?
The
time of life when one is young especially : the period between
childhood and maturity. The early period of existence, growth, or development
A
young person especially : a young Male/ Female between adolescence
and maturity
Uganda's
National Youth Policy defines youth as those aged between 18 and 30. In
contrast, the East African Community (EAC) defines youth as those between 15
and 35 years while the United Nation's definition is 15-24 years.
Youth
have the creativity, the potential and the capacity to make change happen – for
themselves, for their communities, and for the rest of the world. LOSCO works
with young people and is committed to accompany them to work together to drive
social innovation and change, participate fully in the development of their
societies, eradicate poverty and inequality, and foster a culture of peace and
Human Rights.
Human
Rights go Hand in Hand with Human Responsibilities but ignorance of one affects
the role of the other.
It
stresses that developing capacities for participation is an important result in
itself.
The
youth can preserve human rights for generations and implant the importance and
value of human rights in people's hearts.
Youth
is the link between children and adults. The message of human rights will be
conveyed to these two groups by the youth.
As youth, we should convey the message of human rights to society.
Young
people face discrimination and obstacles to the enjoyment of their rights by
virtue of their age, limiting their potential.
The human
rights of youth therefore refers to the full enjoyment of fundamental
rights and freedoms by young people.
Promoting
these rights entails addressing the specific challenges and barriers faced.
WHAT CHALLENGES AND DISCRIMINATION DO
YOUNG PEOPLE FACE?
Pursuant
to Human Rights Council Resolution 35/14, The documented discrimination
and some of the challenges for young people in accessing civil, political,
social, economic and cultural rights are here with Highlighted.
Participation: Youth
are under-represented in political institutions, with less than 2% of
parliamentarians worldwide aged under 30. Moreover, the age of candidacy for
national parliaments, and especially for higher office, is not always aligned
with the minimum voting age.
Access
to health, including Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights: In some
countries, parental notification is required for young people to access sexual
and reproductive health services, such as menstrual goods and services.
Youth
in vulnerable situations: Young migrants including asylum seekers and
refugees, young people in conflict with the law and youth with disabilities
face additional challenges due to their specific situation.
Age
is one characteristic that often intersects with, adds to and multiplies
discrimination based on other grounds, thus preventing many young people from
enjoying equal opportunities and substantive equality.
"As
people face more and more Human Rights challenges, in terms of economic, social
& environmental factors as well as mental health issues, the potential for
simple programmes like community empowerment to improve resilience is really
necessary.”
Our
communities are stronger when everyone has the opportunity to contribute. Your
involvement as Youths can help a community establish relationships through
coordination, gain knowledge, and be better prepared to face dynamic Human
Rights challenges.
WHAT
THEN CAN THE YOUTHS DO TO PROTECT AND PROMOTE HUMAN RIGHTS
ARTICLE
38 CIVIC RIGHTS AND ACTIVITIES
(1) Every
Uganda citizen has the right to participate in the affairs of government,
individually or through his or her representatives in accordance with law.
Article
53 Mandates UHRC
CHAPTER
4 – HUMAN RIGHTS AND LIBERTIES
First,
the right of youth to appropriate education, training and work. The education
youth should receive must not only involve training in the skills necessary for
gainful employment through the practice of a trade or profession, but also
provide moral and spiritual enlightenment. youth will be able to offer their
fullest contribution to society only when they receive proper moral and
spiritual education.
Secondly,
should be able to participate actively in implementing projects dedicated to
improving living conditions, upraising the quality of human life, and
developing the self-reliance of their communities. youth could be encouraged to
promote the spread of literacy; to participate in projects aimed at improving
health care and medical treatment; to contribute to community service
programmes of a humanitarian nature.
Thirdly;
Youth need to contribute to the enjoyment of human rights and the establishment
of world peace, At the same time, to achieve this full enjoyment of human
rights youth must also be at the forefront of efforts to promote social and
economic progress and justice.
Fourthly;
Speak up for what you care about. We all have something that we care deeply
about, whether because of an experience we underwent, an encounter we've
witnessed, or a story spoken by someone close to us. Advocacy has a huge
impact in communities everywhere.
One
brave voice is enough to open up a channel for others to share their
experiences and support human rights.
LASTLY;
Stand up against discrimination.
Discrimination
has a way of creeping up in places we never imagined encountering it.
When we have each other as support, we are more empowered against
injustices in the workplace or in a classroom.
Acting together, we're powerful enough to pave a new path to equality and fairness.
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